TIME SERIES ANALYSIS OF TOTAL SUSPENDED SOLID (TSS) USING LANDSAT DATA IN BERAU COASTAL AREA, INDONESIA
Abstract
Water quality information is usually used for the first examination of the pollution.  One of the parameters of water quality is Total Suspended Solid (TSS), which describes the amount of matter of particles suspended in the water. TSS information is also used as initial information about waters condition of a region. TSS could be derive from Landsat data with several combinations of spectral channels to evaluate the condition of the observation area for both the waters and the surrounding land. The study aimed to evaluate Berau waters condition in Kalimantan, Indonesia, by utilizing TSS dynamics extracted from Landsat data. Validated TSS extraction algorithm was obtained by choosing the best correlation between  field data and image data. Sixty pairs of points had been used to build validated TSS algorithms for the Berau Coastal area. The algorithm was TSS = 3.3238 * exp (34 099 * Red Band Reflectance). The data used for this study were Landsat 5 TM, Landsat 7 ETM and Landsat 8 data acquisition in 1994, 1996, 1998, 2002, 2004, 2006, 2008 and 2013. For detailed evaluation, 20 regions were created along the watershed up to the coast. The results showed the fluctuation of TSS values in each selected region. TSS value increased if there was a change of any kind of land cover/land used into bareland, ponds, settlements or shrubs. Conversely, TSS value decreased if there was a wide increase of mangrove area or its position was very closed to the ocean.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Babin M, Morel A, Fournier-Sicre V, et al., (2003), Light scattering properties of marine particles in coastal and open ocean waters as related to the particle mass concentration. Limnol. and Oceanogr. 28: 843-859. Published in the CDROM Proceedings of the Ocean Optics XIX conference held in Barga, 6 - 10 October, 2008
Budhiman S., (2004), Mapping TSM Concentrations from Multisensor Satellite Images in Turbid Tropoical Coastal Waters of Mahakam Delta Indonesia, Master thesis, ITC Netherland
Doxaran D, Froidefond J-M, Castaing P and Babin M., (2009), Dynamics of the turbidity maximum zone in a macrotidal estuary(the Gironde, France): Observations from field and MODIS satellite data. Journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/ecss. Estuarine, Coastal and shelf Science 81 (2009) 321-332
Larkin JH, (2012), Detcting Long-term Trends in Water Quality Parameters Using Remote Sensing Techniques. Thesis in Graduate College of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.
Lee MS, Park KA, Chung JY, et al, (2011), Estimation of Coastal Suspended sediment Concentration using Sateliite Data and Ocenaic in-situ Measurements. Korean Jurnal of Remote Sensing, Vol 27. No 6, 2011, pp677-692.
Long MC and Pavelsky TM, (2013), Remote sensing of Suspended Sediment Concentration and Hydrologic Connectivity in a Complex Wetland Environment. Journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/rse. Remote Sensing of Environment 129(2013) 197-209. Department of Geological Sciences, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC.
Nurandani P, Subiyanto S, dan Sasmito B., (2013), Pemetaan Total Suspended Solid (TSS) Menggunakan Citra Satelit Multi Temporal di Danau Rawa Pening Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Jurnal Geodesi Undip Volume 2, Nomor 4, Tahun 2013 (ISSN : 2337-845X).
Parwati E, Kartika T, Harini S, et al., (2006) Pemodelan Dinamika Spasial Pengelolaan Lahan Pesisir Kabupaten Berau, Kalimantan Timur Menggunakan Data Inderaja. Laporan Akhir Riset Unggulan Kemandirian Kedirgantaran LAPAN (Tidak Dipublikasikan).
Parwati E, Trisakti B, Carolita I, et al., (2006), Analisis Hubungan Penutup/Penggunaan Lahan dengan Total Suspended Matter (TSM) Kawasan Perairan Segara Anakan Menggunakan Data Inderaja. Jurnal Penginderaan Jauh dan Citra Digital Volume 3 No 1. Juni 2006.
Parwati E. Kartika T, Indarto J, et al ., (2008), The Study of Relationship Between TSS (Total Suspended Solid) and Land Used – Land Cover Using Remote Sensing Data in Berau Coastal Area, East Kalimantan)â€. Proceeding: International Conference Geomatics, Fisheries and Marine Science for a Better Future and Prosperity. Semarang, 21 – 22 Oktober 2008. ISBN : 978.979.704.692.
Parwati E, Kartasasmita M, Djuraidah A ., (2010), Aplikasi Linear Mixed Model untuk Menentukan Penutup Lahan yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Naiknya Konsentrasi TSS di Sepanjang DAS Berau, Kalimantan Timur. Prosiding PIT MAPIN XVII. Bogor, 9 Agustus 2010. ISBN: 978-602-97569-0- 6.
Parwati E, dan Purwanto AD, (2014), Analisis Algoritma Ekstraksi Informasi TSS Menggunakan Data Landsat 8 di Perairan Berau. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Penginderaan Jauh hal 518- 528.
Petus C, Hust G, Gohin F, et al., (2010), Estimating Turbidity and Total Suspended Matter in the Adour River Plume (South Bay of Biscay) using MODIS 250-m Imagery. Continental Shelf Research 30: 379-392. Juornal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/csr.
Roy DP, (2014), Landsat 8: Science and Product Vision for Terrestrial Global Change Research.Remote Sensing Environment 145 (2014) 154 – 172.
Ruddick K, Nechad B, Neukermans G, et al., (2008), Remote Sensing Suspended Particulate Matter in Turbid Waters : State of the Art and Future Persepective. 2008. Published in the CDROM Proceedings of the Ocean Optics XIX conference held in Barga, 6 - 10 October, 2008.
Sahu P and Sikdar PK, (2009), Understanding Landuse/Landcover Change in and around Freshwater Peri-Urban Wetland Ecosystem using Remote Sensing and Geographical Information Sytem. Journal of Survey Volume 49, No 1 & 2 Tahun 2009.
Tadesse W, Whitaker S, Crosson W, et al., (2015), Assessing the Impact of Landuse Landcover Change on Stream Water and Sediment Yields at a Watershed Level Using SWAT. Open Journal of Modern Hydrology Volume 05 No 03(2015), Article ID : 57777, 17 pages 10.4236/ojmh.2015.53007.
Zhihua M, Chen J, Pan D., (2012), A Regional Remote Sensing for Total Suspended Matter in the East China Sea. Journal of Remote Sensing Environment. Elsevier. Journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/rse. Remote Sensing of Environment 124:819-831
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
